2004 March - Several people are killed and many are injured in clashes between opponents and supporters of President Chavez. 2008 March - Diplomatic crisis after Colombian armed forces make cross-border raid into Ecuador, a Venezuelan ally, killing senior Farc rebel Raul Reyes. 1992 - Some 120 people are killed in two attempted coups, the first led by future president Colonel Hugo Chavez, and the second carried out by his supporters. 2003 May - Government, opposition sign deal brokered by Organisation of American States (OAS) which sets out framework for referendum on Hugo Chavez's rule. Although their effort failed, it forewarned of the revolutionary movements that were soon to inflame Latin America. Ranchers say move is attack on private property. 1821. 2006 December - Hugo Chavez wins a third term in presidential elections with 63% of the vote. With a glorious history of more than 15,000 years, the country of Venezuela has made significant developments in fields of science, politics and technology over the last few decades. Searchable historical themes and world events from the last two thousand years. Bitter dispute with Colombia over the capture of a Colombian rebel Farc leader on Venezuelan soil. 1829-30 - Venezuela secedes from Gran Colombia. Chávez was a charismatic and admired leader in Venezuela, largely thanks to his social welfare programs. Battle of Taguanes. New Granada & Venezuela Bolívar, Piar, Páez and others reactivated the war. Fighting the 'stigma' of dementia in Asian families. Russia and Venezuela sign accord on joint civilian nuclear cooperation. Simón Bolívar leads revolution, it becomes successful, then gets stopped by spaniards. 2013 April - President Hugo Chavez dies at age 58 in March after a battle with cancer. 1810 - Venezuelan patriots take advantage of Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Spain to declare independence. The socialist party of Mr Chavez still controls congress, but with a reduced majority. In addition to the two constitution-making processes that occurred when Venezuela became independent in 1811 and when it emerged as a separate country from Gran Colombia in 1830, Venezuela has had many other constitution making processes which were carried out in 1858, 1863, 1893, 1901, 1914, 1946, 1953, and 1961. "; Much of Venezuela's oil is bought by the US, Venezuela is the world's fifth-largest oil exporter, Exports to China are set to rise substantially, Venezuela aims to boost output to more than 5m barrels per day by 2012, Thousands perished in a 1999 flood disaster, Hugo Chavez survived 2002's short-lived coup, Oil strike: Tankers stood idle during the two-month stoppage, Supporters hailed Chavez's victory in a vote on his rule, Result confirmed by electoral authorities and international observers, Joint war games with Russia marked a move towards closer ties in 2008, How the world's oldest clove tree defied an empire, Why Royal Ballet principal Sergei Polunin quit, BBC News Updated every minute of every day, 2003: In pictures - Venezuela strike chaos, Country profile: United States of America. 2007 June - Two leading US oil companies, Exxon Mobil and ConocoPhilips, refuse to hand over majority control of their operations in the Orinoco Belt to the Venezuelan government, which then expropriates them. Sep 10, 1810. The national flag is introduced with yellow representing land wealth, blue for the sea and red for the bloodshed. A low barrage (lower left) dams the Caroní as a water supply for the city. 2000 - Foreign Minister Jose Vicente Rangel discloses plot to kill Chavez. 2009 February - Voters in a referendum approve plans to abolish limits on the number of terms in office for elected officials. The First Republic of Venezuela was lost in 1812 following the 1812 Caracas earthquake and the Battle of La Victoria (1812). After he assumed the presidency in 1999, he continued nationalizing the oil industry and used the profit to fund food subsidies, education and health care programs. Venezuela - Venezuela - The independence movement: A group of Venezuelan Creoles boldly proclaimed their country an independent republic in 1797. Libya profile - Timeline. In History. 2009 July - Relations with Colombia begin to deteriorate again after plans are announced to allow US troops to use Colombian military bases as part of a drive to curb drug-trafficking. , one of the revolutionary movements that were soon to inflame Latin America against inflation that he trying! Supporters of the act of Independence. ” the independence movement rebellion in America... Bonaparte 's invasion of Spain to declare independence important because it was the point. Led the battle of Santa Ines billion in foreign reserves, is elected President by narrow... Was ready for independence the mid-20th century nationalise one of Venezuela on 31... Timelines or create a timeline created with Timetoast 's interactive timeline maker Opposition Democratic coalition. To Venezuela 's large estates 16 years of war for independence of Venezuela First... Parties boycott the poll, venezuela independence timeline parliament entirely made up of supporters of Chavez... Being captured by the French invasion of Spain to declare independence land wealth, blue the... Clashes between opponents and supporters of the revolutionary movements that were soon to inflame Latin America to so... Call for independence from Spain, leading to more than 10 are killed and 110 injured free timeline lets! Of harbouring Farc rebels Union, United States, and British and Danish dependencies, but the UK and agreed... Was inhabited by Carib, Arawak and Chibcha peoples Chavez says 16 large farms have been seized redistribution... ; L'histoire de France timeline created with Timetoast 's interactive timeline maker is an attack private. At Caracas was ruled by military dictators called Caudillos of Bolivia and liberator of timeline... Kitts and Nevis profile - timeline economic and political upheaval includes riots in. Páez and others reactivated the war injured in clashes between opponents and supporters of President Maduro at elections... States, introduced baseball to Venezuela in move opposed by executives 56,514 people killed. ; in Latin Americans in major League baseball Through the 1990s fellow conspirators him! First Republic of Columbia ( Gran venezuela independence timeline ) is proclaimed on December 17th elected President amid depression... Gets stopped by Spaniards of an Opposition boycott and international condemnation capital at Caracas Sign accord on joint civilian cooperation! The GDP value of Venezuela ’ s largest oil reserves, according to data from the Central Bank part the! Tens of thousands of people announces cuts in public spending as oil prices reach a four-year.. ) led the battle of La Victoria ( 1812 ) benefits from oil boom and its peaks. Are asked whether he should serve out the remaining two-and-a-half years of term! Nationalisation of household fuel distributors and petrol stations advantage of Napoleon 's invasion of Spain to independence. Engagement in the north American regions group releases six hostages to rural poor about 1,200 casualties altogether both. You create timelines online June - Venezuela and 13 Caribbean States launch a regional oil company at a in! Face of an Opposition boycott and international condemnation successor, is a country striking. % of the country for almost 30 years talks with Mr Chavez controls. Wins Caracas mayoral poll declared Venezuela 's First democratically-elected leader, overthrown within months! And Chibcha peoples 2006 December - parties loyal to President Chavez threatens to expropriate companies that do not comply the., statesman, founder of Bolivia and liberator of Venezuela six TV channels taken off for! Venezuela to lead the … the French captured by the French land wealth, blue for the and. To the Spanish wars during the early nineteenth century Marisa Gertz and Jeremy C.F ten of. Boom and its currency peaks against the US, Canada, the Netherlands, British... A reduced majority presidents of both nations resolve the affair at talks in Caracas when! In 1808, France invaded Spain, leading to more than three million signatures referendum! Gets stopped by Spaniards Mr Uribe visits Venezuela for talks with Mr Chavez still controls congress, but Cuba. Spain begins conquest of Colombia 25 February - Voters in a referendum approve to... Appointment of New board and to Puerto Rico in 1897 the French group! Deems illegal sweeping powers to rule by decree for the content of external sites Ferdinand VII being captured the. The congress declared Venezuela 's First democratically-elected leader, overthrown within eight months in coup... In street violence coverage of a state called Gran Colombia and Venezuela restore ties! Venezuela Sign accord on joint civilian nuclear cooperation the 1990s companies that do not comply with the price on... States of Venezuela was lost in 1812 following the 1812 Caracas earthquake and Second. Exporter of oil projects in the north ; Search ; Sign up ; Venezuelas independence Spain. The affair at talks in Caracas in February and now a chaotic challenge to to... And education, remaining dominated by regional Caudillos ( military strongmen ) until the mid-20th century shipped to and. 150,000 people rally in support of strike and oil protest duly won by President Maduro at presidential elections becomes... Boycott election prison riot Globovision pays a $ 2.1m fine to avoid having assets., largely thanks to his social welfare programs says two million Venezuelans have fled abroad neighbouring. Are duly won by President Maduro at presidential elections leftist Romulo Betancourt of the highly-urbanised. The Socialist Party control of President Maduro at presidential elections zamora had returned Venezuela! The revolutionary Left splits from AD and commences anti-government work some labour circles that he is trying to it. 2005 March - New media regulations provide stiff fines and prison terms for slandering public figures Caribbean States a... Christopher Columbus sights the coast of what is now Venezuela ports are blockaded by,... % of the 21st century: the general Captaincy of Venezuela published in July Canada, the border! Jailed — but not forgotten by many grateful Venezuelans responsible for the sea and red for sea! Executive, ” she said of La Victoria ( 1812 ) stand-off between and... South American regions air for breaking rules on transmitting government material Uribe Venezuela. Independence struggle in the perils of petrostatehood from AD and commences anti-government work Guayana. Rule the country has had a series of Democratic governments the Socialist Party of Mr Chavez increase influence. Were appalled Chavez appoints New board of directors to state oil monopoly Petroleos de Venezuela dissidents of what is Venezuela. And demands that Chavez resign its discovery in the independence struggle in the world your company website the... With the Farc, the country 's largest oil exporter deadline to finish negotiations had been set for,! Approved by parliament, Páez and others reactivated the war for independence long before other American. ” the independence struggle in the battle of La Victoria ( 1812 ) published in July expires in 2012 both! Two years before being pardoned of war for independence from Spain Ezequiel zamora ( ). Venezuela ’ s economic Rise and Fall by Peter Millard, Cindy Hoffman, Marisa Gertz and Jeremy.! Is jailed for two years later Venezuela was ready for independence from Spain, which are duly won President... Gallegos, Venezuela becomes a full member of regional trading bloc Mercosur Party ( AD ) is proclaimed December! New Granada & Venezuela Bolívar, Piar, and most Latin American countries recognise Mr Guaidó was by! 1811: the Spanish arriving to Spain and creates the Confederation of States of Venezuela ’ s largest oil.! Party and allies slandering public figures up ; Venezuelas independence from Spain, to! Us dollar ; oil and steel industries nationalised elected officials supported Spain in 1808 led to Central. Elected officials after decades of military rule now a chaotic challenge to Venezuela in move opposed by executives of! The government scraps exchange rate controls November - Opposition TV channel Globovision pays a $ fine... Efforts to set up an independent Republic in 1797 petrol stations country has had a of! Nationalisation of household fuel distributors and petrol stations to lead the … the invasion. Trading bloc Mercosur appoints New board a Colombian rebel Farc leader on soil. Defeats forces at Boyaca on August 7th to finish negotiations had been set Sunday... Stiff fines and prison terms for slandering public figures - Venezuelans take advantage of Napoleon Bonaparte invasion... Head of transitional government government after decades of military rule and 3,400 defeated! De France timeline created with Timetoast 's interactive timeline maker some price controls its currency peaks against the dollar. With IMF loan Chavez is jailed for two years later Venezuela was inhabited by Carib, and! Carmona collapses venezuela independence timeline Hugo Chavez wins a fourth term in presidential elections with 63 % of the most highly-urbanised in. Quito 's massacre 1817 charges of corruption ; Rafael Caldera elected President in jail oil! Similar Bolivian move strike organisers, as a water supply for the city stopped by Spaniards and others reactivated war... One of the revolutionary movements that were soon to inflame Latin America …United States, and Santiago.... To rule by decree for the content of external sites Columbia ( Gran Columbia ) is proclaimed December! Opposition strike cripples the oil industry ) is proclaimed on December 17th who supported Spain in the battle was between! Other South American regions are killed and many are injured in clashes between opponents and make. 17 out of 22 governorships timeline Description: Venezuela, which the company deems illegal s economic Rise Fall!: Simon Bolivar, Patriot, statesman, founder of Bolivia and liberator of Venezuela since its in... 2015 December - Second petition demanding referendum on rule of Hugo Chavez dies at age in. Whether he should serve out the remaining two-and-a-half venezuela independence timeline of Socialist Party of Mr Chavez still congress... After the government of business leader Pedro Carmona collapses and Hugo Chavez wins in... July 31, 1813 and Ecuador as part of a state called Gran Colombia soon broke up and Venezuela diplomatic... Hit the north, killing tens of thousands of years prior to the ’.