So here is the band version as realized by Grundman, a good performance but perhaps with some room for improvement in the intonation department: Now a concert performance of the actual opera version, with Bernstein himself conducting. 2 band transcriptions exist, one by Walter Beeler, the other by Clare Grundman (we’re playing the Beeler). It opens with a short fanfare and then delivers a succession of themes at breakneck speed. This was particularly true in his compositions for the musical theater. Sparknotes version of Candide – recommended for both its summary and its rather in-depth analysis. Your email address will not be published. I couldn’t wait too long before talking about the Overture to Candide. Find Concerts, Events, Artists, Reviews, and More. Composed 1956. It sets the mood for the performance. Life Is Happiness Indeed Lyrics. Being a comic operetta, it satirizes the prevailing attitudes of Voltaire’s time, particularly those of the church and of … It is played hundreds of times all over the world every year. A virtuosic arrangement of the thrilling overture from Leonard Bernstein's comic operetta Candide. Candide was first produced on Broadway in 1956. What is clear, however, is that the world rarely enjoys the genius of someone who excels supremely in so many artistic endeavors. He also composed music, crossing from academic classical music into Broadway musicals, including. (by Leonard Bernstein) The overture was premiered by the New York Philharmonic Orchestra in 1957 with … The show is based on the book of the same name, a satirical work from 1759 written by Voltaire. American conductor, composer, and pianist Began as pianist Became internationally recognized conductor Composed Candide (fail? Preview. Book by Hugh Wheeler, adapted from Voltaire. Candide Tracklist. Required fields are marked *. He rose to instant national fame in 1943, at age 25, when he filled in for the suddenly ill Bruno Walter as conductor of a nationally televised New York Philharmonic performance. The sound is a bit out of sync with the video, and the volume level is quite low, but crank it up (no really, CRANK IT UP!!) Listen to Los Angeles Philharmonic Bernstein: Overture Candide MP3 song. Making its premiere on December 1st, 1956, Leonard Bernstein’s “Candide” is adapted from a novella of the same name written by the Enlightenment-era philosopher Voltaire. The Overture to Candide is the most famous excerpt of the operetta. Here, his inspiration was most certainly the works of Kurt Weill, who was able to meld social commentary and irony using the kaleidoscopic styles of popular music. Candide is an operetta with music composed by Leonard Bernstein, based on the 1759 novella of the same name by Voltaire. Born August 25, 1918, in Lawrence, Massachusetts Died October 14, 1990, in New York City Composed in 1956 Concert premiere on January 26, 1957 at Carnegie Hall by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Bernstein 2 flutes (doubling piccolo), oboe/English horn, 2 clarinets (1st doubling E-flat clarinet), bassoon, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, 2 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, harp, strings (theatrical instrumentation), 2 flutes, piccolo, oboes, 2 clarinets, E-flat clarinet, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, harp, strings (symphonic instrumentation). Unlike Mahler, however, Bernstein was also a composer of music intended for popular consumption, such as his Broadway musical West Side Story. Lillian Hellman may have suggested collaborating on Candide to Bernstein as early as 1950, a time when the composer was much involved in music theater projects. Bernstein: Overture Candide song from the album The Leonard Bernstein Collection - Volume 1 - Part 3 is released on Mar 2014 . Other contributors to the text were … ), then West Side Story (win!) Its music has all the wit, élan, and sophistication that is associated with that genre. Bernstein’s energetic rhythmic style was perfectly suited to … First performance: December 1, 1956, New York. Keep the triple meter of the score in mind when listening to Example 62.4. Its five movements each are based on one number from the operetta: “The Best of all Possible Worlds”, “Westphalia Chorale and Battle Music”, “Auto-da-fe”, “Glitter and Be Gay”, and “Make Our Garden Grow”. 2. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Overture to Candide Leonard Bernstein (1918 – 1990) Leonard Bernstein was both a brilliant, charismatic composer and a conductor with unique interpretive skills. view details. Leonard Bernstein, Overture to Candide. Though by the general public, he may always be remembered as a conductor, he confided to friends that he would rather be considered a composer. The principal themes are brought back and then, in another bow toward Rossini, Bernstein builds a gradual crescendo out of a repeated figure based on the work’s best-known soprano aria, “Glitter and Be Gay.” All of the themes join in a riotous conclusion. For Candide, Bernstein drew upon Voltaire’s wicked spoof of optimism (“We live in the best of all possible worlds!”). My Library. 4 1st Alto Sax. Leonard Bernstein composed the music for the operetta Candide in 1955-56. Two Moods Overture, 1947; A Welsh Rhapsody; A Westchester Overture; Western Dance; Arrangements for band. Westphalia Chorale Lyrics. The Leonard Bernstein Collection at the US Library of Congress. Sparkling excitement from start to finish! ... (Barber), Piano Concerto (Barber), Second Essay for Orchestra (Barber), Toccata Festiva (Barber), Overture to Candide (Bernstein), On the Waterfront... view details. A theatrical overture is a piece of music written to open an opera, ballet or play. Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) was an erudite, passionate musician whose exceptional talents and expressive gifts earned him a special place in the hearts of New Yorkers. He is the Director of Instrumental Music at Hartwick College in Oneonta, NY. It is played hundreds of times all over the world every year. The duration of song is 04:18. Candide the drinking game – bonus for those of you who got down this far. Up to now they have played it at least 19 times without a conductor. Mozart would have easily recognized the form of the work. Leonard Bernstein (1918–90) was the first US-born conductor to be at the helm of a major American orchestra with his appointment as Music Director of the New York Philharmonic from 1958 to 1969.In addition to a very busy international … Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Overture to Candide Lyrics. 21b (by Gustav Holst) Overture to Candide (by Leonard Bernstein) Slava! Voltaire’s Candide on wikipedia – highly recommended reading! It is played hundreds of times all over the world every year. Was music director of New York Philharmonic Brought classical music BACK "Life is Happiness Indeed" Video 1: Band version (the ending gets away from them a bit). He was a visionary, and an inclusive teacher who was totally accessible to all regardless of his fame. Conductor and Music Educator Andy Pease has been writing about the music he conducts and admires since 2008. Design and development by RWL Design, Ltd. Bernstein’s operetta Candide (1956) is based on the French philosopher Voltaire’s satirical 1759 novella of the same name. Synopsis and Program Notes Candide (1956) is operetta in the vein of Offenbach and Gilbert and Sullivan. poco a ~oco sernpre cresc. Candide Suite (by Leonard Bernstein) A Copland Portrait (works by Aaron Copland) Divertimento (by Leonard Bernstein) A Somerset Rhapsody, Op. Bernstein’s operetta, though not a success in its first incarnation, is a staple in the repertoire of opera companies around the world. view details. The traditional lyric second theme comes from Candide’s second act duet with his loved one, Cunegonde. It is certainly too early to objectively evaluate Leonard Bernstein’s contributions as a creative artist. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! 01/10/21 at 11:59pm. turns. listen. Check out Bernstein: Overture Candide by Los Angeles Philharmonic & Leonard Bernstein on Amazon Music. EXPLORE Candide is an operetta (a light, comic opera) premiered in 1956 based on a novel by Voltaire from 1759 Leonard Bernstein (1918 – 1990) wrote the music and whilst the show was a flop, the overture was an instant success It is Bernstein’s most popular orchestral work 6. watch. From the album "Bernstein: Candide Overture & Symphonic Dances from West Side Story; Symphonic Suite from the Film On The Waterfront & Fancy Free Ballet" by Leonard Bernstein on Napster For Candide, Bernstein drew upon Voltaire’s wicked spoof of optimism (“We live in the best of all possible worlds!”). The premiere was unsuccessful and after some revisions and creative changes, Candide has become a very popular show. Bernstein attempted to do everything—to be, in essence, a 20th century Renaissance Man. Bernstein composed his version of Candide in 1956. I think it’s longer than the book itself! Example 62.3 Leonard Bernstein: Candide Overture (47–54) in triple meter Leonard Bernstein, London Symphony Orchestra, Deutsche Grammophon. 4. One would have to go back to Rossini to find an overture that so completely captures the sense of fun that will follow. The operetta is based on the 1759 novella of the same name by Voltaire. Candide Leonard Bernstein. The primary lyricist was the poet Richard Wilbur. Leonard Bernstein's Candide Analysis by Jimmy Stubbs Bernstein What a Boss. and it’s absolutely worth it, a truly, deeply moving experience: Leonardbernstein.com – a true treasure trove of everything Bernstein, including many personal reflections by friends, relatives, and colleagues. The libretto was adapted by Lillian Hellman and then further refined by Dorothy Parker and Bernstein, among others. No less—for a musical comedy information, first dibs at sales, and More Bernstein. 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