Image of state, creature, redbacked - 47444213 western red-backed salamander: Plethodon vehiculum; western red-backed salamander; English. western red-backed salamander synonyms, western red-backed salamander pronunciation, western red-backed salamander translation, English dictionary definition of western red-backed salamander. Diet. Models All ecoregions west of the Cascades, plus some adjacent areas into the East Central Cascades were selected. Unlike most online dictionaries, we want you to find your word's meaning quickly. In the United States, Eastern Red-backed Salamanders range throughout New England, southward to western and northeastern North Carolina, and northwestward to western Minnesota, where a disjunct population is found (Petranka, 1998). The western red-backed salamander (Plethodon vehiculum) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae.The species is found in extreme southwestern Canada and the northwestern United States.The western red-backed salamander is found in temperate rainforests of the Pacific Northwest.It is considered widespread in the region and is not strictly associated with a specific habitat type. v + 732 pp. Western Redback Salamander synonyms, Western Redback Salamander pronunciation, Western Redback Salamander translation, English dictionary definition of Western Redback Salamander. Western Redback Salamander. dance of redback salamanders increased significantly with increasing distance from clearcut edges in five conifer-dominated mature mixed-wood stands in Maine (deMaynadier and Hunter 1998). Western Redback Salamander, Plethodon vehiculum, can be found under decaying logs, in sword fern bases, within the litter layer, and in other moist locations on the forest floor. Finding a western red-backed salamander can be quite a treat! Adult, King County, Washington : Adult, King … The bright yellow or bright red stripe that some of these animals have is startling against the dull browns and greens of the forest floor. western redback salamander, northwestern salamander, roughskin newt, tailed frog, red-legged frog, and Cascades frog. The Western Red-backed Salamander, Plethodon vehiculum (Caudata: Plethodontidae), is the most widespread and abundant terrestrial salamander in the Pacific Northwest. If the salamander realizes it has been spotted, it will quickly whip its body back and forth, disappearing into the leaf litter. Most of the Western Red-back Salamanders (P. vehiculum) I found were either black with a yellowish stripe or black with a red stripe. Western Red-backed Salamander Plethodon vehiculum. Query: SELECT * FROM img WHERE ready=1 and taxon = "Plethodon vehiculum" and lifeform = "Amphibian" ORDER BY taxon Click on the thumbnail to see an enlargement They occur on some coastal islands eastward to an altitude of about 800 m in the Washington Cascades (Brown and Slater, 1939; Slater and Brown, 1941; Slater, 1955). Photo:William Leonard. Try the world's fastest, smartest dictionary: Start typing a word and you'll see the definition. The female lays a clutch of about 10 eggs from April to May. Due to their lack of lungs, eastern red-backed salamanders need to live in damp or moist habitats in order to breathe. Western Red-backed Salamander (Plethodon vehiculum) KINGDOM Animalia PHYLUM Chordata CLASS Amphibia ORDER Caudata FAMILY Plethodontidae This small salamander (total length 7-11.5 cm) is very slender and, if the legs weren’t seen, could be mistaken for a blunt-headed, pointy-tailed worm. Western Red-back Salamander with yellowish stripe (Plethodon vehiculum) I flipped several more logs, and found Western Red-backs under almost every log, this was clearly a really good spot for them. This means staying underground or under forest debris when conditions are dry. Dupuis and Bunnell (1999) found that abundance of western redback salamanders in stands 54 to 72 years after logging were only 16 to 36% of the abundance in nearby oldgrowth stands. Printed references: Behler, J. L., King, F. W. 1979. admin September 24, 2018 December 24, 2018 Salamander Observations No Comments Read more. Alternate Name: Western Redback Salamander Related or Similar Northwest Salamanders: Western Long-toed Salamander Van Dyke's Salamander Coeur D'alene Salamander Dunn's Salamander Larch Mountain Salamander Del Norte Salamander. Allen Press, Inc., and The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence, Kansas. It can be up to 10 cm in length. All of the individuals pictured here were within a half mile of each other, and most were within 100 feet of each other. Eastern red-backed salamanders extend from Minnesota to North Carolina and northeastern Tennessee in the United States, and from western Ontario to southern Quebec and throughout Nova Scotia in Canada. Western red-backed salamanders (Plethodon vehiculum) range throughout much of western Washington and Oregon, and northward to southern British Columbia and Vancouver Island. We are in our third year of this volunteer program to monitor the status of Whatcom County’s amphibians. Using mitochondrial DNA sequence data, we addressed questions regarding the phylogeography of P. vehiculum, testing for the presence of Pleistocene refugia and major rivers as barriers to dispersal. “There’s really not much out there on how … Red-backed salamanders are terrestrial, and live in deciduous forests throughout their geographic range. The redback salamander is widely distributed over the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada south to North Carolina and eastern Tennessee. The Western Red-Backed Salamander can be distinguished from the others by their colouring: they can have a red or yellow dorsal stripe and the sides of their head are often slightly spotted in white (take a close look at the photograph to see this): perfect for hiding in the damp leaves of a forest floor. The Western Redback Salamander occurs mainly in dense forests from sea level up 1,200 meters. Amphibian species of the world. The western red-backed salamander (Plethodon vehiculum) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. Antonyms for western red-backed salamander. I had the pleasure of finding several Eastern Red-back Salamander (Plethoron cinereus), four Spotted Salamanders (Ambystoma maculatum), two Eastern Newts (Notophthalmus viridescens) and last but not least, two. Adult Western Red-backed salamander (Plethodon vehiculum), possibly female. All zones west of the … It is found in Canada and the United States. Western Redback Salamander, Plethodon vehiculum. Salamanders are both literally and figuratively voiceless. 1 synonym for western red-backed salamander: Plethodon vehiculum. In fact, most of the time you'll find the word you are looking for after typing only one or two letters. Define western red-backed salamander. Life Cycle. a requested video teaching you how to care for redbacked salamanders Enlarge Image . Western Redback Salamander. The eastern red-backed salamander is most commonly observed in deciduous or mixed forests but may also be found in cool, moist white pine or hemlock forests. The species is restricted to mature woodlands with lots of fallen logs, coarse woody debris and leaf litter. western red-backed salamander: western red-backed salamander [the ~] noun. This salamander may hide underground on hot, dry days. Noun 1. The western redback salamander (Plethodon vehiculum) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. We don't care how many ads you see or how many pages you view. WCAMP is looking for volunteers that want to search for amphibians and their eggs. When they are in the "leadback" phase they lack the red stripe, and have a purely black or grey back instead. The western red-backed salamander is found under rocks and fallen wood, along stream banks, and in shady forests. Red-backed salamanders are amphibians with long, slender bodies and long tails. No range retractions have been reported, but local extirpations have been due to habitat changes (chiefly deforestation) and other, unknown causes (see Highton, 2003). Western Red-backed Salamander - Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper, 1860) Click on a picture for a larger view. In the "redback" phase they have a gray or black body with a straight-edged red or orange stripe down the back, extending from the neck to the tail. Habitat. The western red-backed salamander mates from November to December. Colored stripe on back changes from red to yellow. Detailed Synonyms for western red-backed salamander in English. Distribution of Western Redback Salamander in Canada The Western Red Back Salamander can be found all over the pacific northwest from BC south to Southern Oregon. Because juveniles of these species disperse seasonally from ponds and creeks, we do not know if such individuals captured in our pitfall traps were resident or simply moving through the stand to preferred habitats. This salamander can be found under rocks and fallen wood, along stream banks and in well shaded, damp forests. Western red-backed salamander larvae eat snails, Pacific tree frogs, and red-legged frog tadpoles. The juvenile Western Red-back (pictured below) was scarcely the size of my pointer finger, with a bold stripe of burnt orange on top. A taxonomic and geographical reference. What are synonyms for western red-backed salamander? Marbled Salamander - Ambystoma opacum Mink Frog-Lithobates septentrionalis Northern Leopard Frog-Lithobates pipiens Pickerel Frog -Lithobates palustris Spotted Salamander - Ambystoma maculatum Spring Peeper -Pseudacris crucifer Squirrel Tree Frog - Hyla squirella Western Red-backed Salamander - Plethodon vehiculum Wood Frog-Lithobates sylvatica This species has recently been found on Destruction and Ozette Islands off the Washington coast. Western Red-backed Salamander: English Name Synonyms: Western Redback Salamander Classification / Taxonomy: Scientific Name - Concept Reference: Frost, D. R. 1985. They have two color phases. This species ranges westward along the northern shores of the Great Lakes through Ontario and around the western end of Lake Superior to eastern Minnesota and northern Wisconsin, and south around Lake Michigan to eastern … Uncurled, my guess would be that it was just a little under an inch long. Van Dyke's salamander. It is a small slender salamander with total length, with tail, up to about 115 mm (adult body length: 40 – 55 mm). - Duration: 6:26. Like their eastern Red-backed Salamander cousins, the Western Red-backed Salamanders pay no attention to their standard English name and come festooned in shades from yellow to red to brown to black. Its natural habitats are temperate forests and rocky areas. Photo about Redback Salamander (Plethodon cinereus) in an Illinois forest. Western slimy salamander Plethodon amplus Blue ridge gray-cheeked salamander Plethodon aureolus Tellico Salamander Plethodon ... Southern redback salamander... Plethodon shenandoah Shenandoah salamander Plethodon shermani Red-legged Salamander Plethodon stormi Siskiyou Mountains Salamander Plethodon vandykei Van Dyke's Salamander Plethodon variolatus South carolina slimy salamander … The bright yellow or bright red stripe that some of these animals have is startling against the dull browns and greens of the forest floor. the western red-backed salamander – salamander of the Pacific coast of North America 1. the Plethodon vehiculum; the western red-backed salamander – salamander … Facts About Western Red-Backed Salamander. Plethodon vehiculum. These small salamanders are seldom seen since they breathe through their skin they must stay moist. Synonyms for western red-backed salamander in Free Thesaurus. The last five species have aquatic larval stages. The western redback salamander has dark sides and a red, yellow, green or tan stripe down its back. Also known to occur on five islands within the Puget Sound. 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